"The Duchess of Malfi" is a play written by John Webster
in the early 17th century that depicts a corrupt society and its moral decay.
The play is a tragic tale that follows the life of the Duchess, a woman who
defies social norms by marrying beneath her station and ultimately meets a
violent end at the hands of her brothers.
The play's portrayal of corruption is evident in the actions of
its characters. The Duchess's brothers, Ferdinand and the Cardinal, are both
corrupt and self-serving. They seek to control their sister's life and fortune
for their own gain, and their actions ultimately lead to her downfall.
The society depicted in "The Duchess of Malfi" is one
where power and wealth reign supreme, and morality is a mere afterthought.
Characters such as Bosola, a hired assassin, and Julia, the Cardinal's
mistress, are willing to do whatever it takes to advance their own interests,
regardless of the consequences.
Furthermore, the play highlights the corruption of the Church, as
the Cardinal is depicted as a hypocritical and immoral figure who uses his
position for personal gain. His illicit affair with Julia is a clear violation
of his religious vows and further underscores the moral decay of the society in
which they live.
In addition to these individual acts of corruption, the play also
highlights the larger societal structures that perpetuate these injustices. The
strict social hierarchy of the time, which placed a premium on titles and
bloodlines, allowed individuals like the Duchess's brothers to wield great
power and influence without regard for the well-being of others.
Overall, "The Duchess of Malfi" serves as a stark
portrayal of a society in which corruption and greed have become the norm. The
play's tragic ending serves as a warning of the dangers of unchecked ambition
and power, and a reminder of the importance of moral integrity and compassion
in the face of such forces.
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